dark pools Electronic trading networks where participants can anonymously buy or sell large blocks of securities.
date An extensional device used to emphasize the notion of constant change and symbolized by a mental subscript: for example, John Smith 1999 is not John Smith 2008. Use the date (verbally or mentally) to guard against static evaluation.
deception bias The assumption that the other person is lying; opposed to a truth bias.
dealer market A market where traders specializing in particular commodities buy and sell assets for their own accounts. The OTC market is an example.
decoder Something that takes a message in one form (for example, sound waves) and translates it into another form (for example, nerve impulses) from which meaning can be formulated (for example, in vocal–auditory communication). In human communication the decoder is the auditory mechanism; in electronic communication the decoder is, for example, the telephone earpiece. See also encoder.
decoding The process of extracting a message from a code—for example, translating speech sounds into nerve impulses. See also encoding.
denotation Referential meaning; the objective or descriptive meaning of a word. See also connotation.
derivative asset/contingent claim Securities providing payoffs that depend on or are contingent on the values of other assets such as commodity prices, bond and stock prices, or market-index values. Examples are futures and options.
derivative security A security whose payoff depends on the value of other financial variables such as stock prices, interest rates, or exchange rates.
dialect Variations in a language, mainly in the grammar and the semantics.
direct messages Speech in which the speaker states his or her intentions clearly and forthrightly.
disconfirmation The process by which one person ignores or denies the right of another person even to define himself or herself. Avoid sexist, heterosexist, racist, and ageist language; such language is disconfirming and insulting and invariably contributes to communication barriers. Opposed to confirmation.
disinhibition effect A tendency to be more open, less inhibited, in some forms of communication, often social network communication.
diuresis increased formation and secretion of urine
dyadic effect The process by which one person in a dyad imitates the behavior of the other person, usually used to refer to the tendency of one person’s self-disclosures to prompt the other to also self-disclose. Pay attention to the dyadic effect; it may indicate the other person’s degree of involvement in the conversation.
dysuria painful or difficult urination
date An extensional device used to emphasize the notion of constant change and symbolized by a mental subscript: for example, John Smith 1999 is not John Smith 2008. Use the date (verbally or mentally) to guard against static evaluation.
deception bias The assumption that the other person is lying; opposed to a truth bias.
dealer market A market where traders specializing in particular commodities buy and sell assets for their own accounts. The OTC market is an example.
decoder Something that takes a message in one form (for example, sound waves) and translates it into another form (for example, nerve impulses) from which meaning can be formulated (for example, in vocal–auditory communication). In human communication the decoder is the auditory mechanism; in electronic communication the decoder is, for example, the telephone earpiece. See also encoder.
decoding The process of extracting a message from a code—for example, translating speech sounds into nerve impulses. See also encoding.
denotation Referential meaning; the objective or descriptive meaning of a word. See also connotation.
derivative asset/contingent claim Securities providing payoffs that depend on or are contingent on the values of other assets such as commodity prices, bond and stock prices, or market-index values. Examples are futures and options.
derivative security A security whose payoff depends on the value of other financial variables such as stock prices, interest rates, or exchange rates.
dialect Variations in a language, mainly in the grammar and the semantics.
direct messages Speech in which the speaker states his or her intentions clearly and forthrightly.
disconfirmation The process by which one person ignores or denies the right of another person even to define himself or herself. Avoid sexist, heterosexist, racist, and ageist language; such language is disconfirming and insulting and invariably contributes to communication barriers. Opposed to confirmation.
disinhibition effect A tendency to be more open, less inhibited, in some forms of communication, often social network communication.
diuresis increased formation and secretion of urine
dyadic effect The process by which one person in a dyad imitates the behavior of the other person, usually used to refer to the tendency of one person’s self-disclosures to prompt the other to also self-disclose. Pay attention to the dyadic effect; it may indicate the other person’s degree of involvement in the conversation.
dysuria painful or difficult urination
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